HYCO1, Inc. has achieved a milestone in commercializing its breakthrough CO2 conversion technology, already surpassing 1,500 hours of continuous steady-state operation in its first commercial CUBE™ Syngas system.
The HYCO1 catalyst technology installed in collaboration with Agra Energy at its New Franken, WI biofuels plant, integrates directly into the front-end of a dairy waste-to-SAF (Sustainable Aviation Fuel) project, marking an advancement toward commercializing lower-cost, higher efficiency carbon utilization solutions, the company said in a news release.
ReSource previously reported about development and project capital raising efforts at HYCO1.
HYCO1’s CUBE™ catalyst was deployed as a significant upgrade to a more conventional catalyst in the Steam Methane Reformer (SMR) section of Agra’s plant. HYCO1’s catalyst is uniquely capable of equally converting both methane and CO2 in the biogas to high-quality syngas, making it one of the lowest cost CO2 conversion technologies in the world. The HYCO1 catalyst was installed as a direct drop-in solution with no changes required to be made to the reformer.
Since its August 2024 installation, the HYCO1 catalyst has exceeded performance expectations, converting over 96% of the methane and CO2 in the feed biogas to chemical-grade hydrogen and carbon monoxide, all in a single pass. The reaction efficiency optimizes the use of Agra Energy’s biogas blend, typically 40% CO₂ and 60% methane. Biogas at Agra is produced from dairy manure digestors, then converted by the HYCO1 reforming process to deliver high-purity syngas used to manufacture Fischer-Tropsch (FT) liquid fuels such as SAF and renewable diesel.
The Agra Energy project is set to exceed carbon reduction standards, achieving negative carbon intensity. HYCO1’s process technology equally converts methane and CO₂, ensuring the project’s fuel products meet and surpass the 50% carbon reduction threshold mandated by sustainability regulations.
The New Franken installation has elevated HYCO1’s core technology to Technology Readiness Level 9 (TRL-9), having achieved full operational maturity. The catalyst installation marks a substantial, proven scale-up, which is 90 times larger than HYCO1’s Houston-based demonstration facility, providing critical validation for future technology licensing and commercial expansion.
“We’ve long known our catalyst offers unprecedented CO₂ utilization efficiency,” said Kurt Dieker, Chief Development Officer and Co-Founder of HYCO1. “This success with Agra Energy demonstrates the disruptive potential of our technology and opens new doors for broader licensing opportunities. At scale, our catalyst is surpassing even our own high expectations.”
The enhanced performance will also increase the facility’s production capacity by more than 20% by leveraging both methane and CO₂ feedstocks as carbon sources for producing carbon monoxide rich syngas.
