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Nel needs more orders to build Michigan electrolyzer plant

Nel Hydrogen executives said today that they will need to win more large-scale orders in order to take a positive final investment decision on a proposed Michigan electrolyzer factory.

Norway-based Nel Hydrogen will need to win more large-scale orders in order to build its proposed electrolyzer gigafactory in Michigan, executives said today.

The company announced last month that it has selected Plymouth Charter Township near Detroit as the location for the plant, with an anticipated annual capacity of 4 GW between PEM and alkaline technology.

Nel has so far secured more than $50 million in financial support for the site. Pending approval of additional state and federal applications, this amount could increase to around $150m.

The company has still not made a final investment decision on the facility, and does not provide a timeline for when it expects to do so.

“For us to do something in Michigan we first need to utilize the capacity that we are building now,” CEO Håkon Volldal said. “It doesn’t make sense to build another factory in Michigan and run our current facilities with utilization rates at sixty to seventy percent.”

To execute on the new plant, it would take large-scale orders that they would ideally like to produce and deliver in the US. 

“We will not invest a lot of capital up front and wait for the order,” he said. “We would like to see the orders materialize before we invest, and that’s why we don’t give an exact schedule for when we start the construction.”

Nel’s order intake for 3Q23 came in at 352 NOK ($31m), the lowest of the previous four quarters. Volldal noted that Nel’s win rate for electrolyzer contracts remains around one or two per quarter; however, the 3Q contract wins were smaller compared to previous quarters.

Its total backlog for electrolyzers stands at 2,442bn NOK ($218.5m).

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